TITLE 4. THE PHILADELPHIA BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND OCCUPANCY CODE
SUBCODE "M" (THE PHILADELPHIA MECHANICAL CODE)
SECTION M-1005.0 COMBINED USE OF INSIDE AND OUTDOOR AIR
M-1005.1 Combination of air from inside and from outdoors:
Where the communicating interior spaces containing the fuel-burning appliances
comply with all of the requirements of Section M-1003.0, except the volumetric
requirement of Section M-1003.1, required combustion and dilution air shall be
obtained by opening the room to the outdoors utilizing a combination of inside
and outdoor air, prorated in accordance with Section M-1005.1.6. Openings
connecting the interior spaces shall comply with Sections M-1003.2.1 and
M-1003.2.2. The ratio of interior spaces shall comply with Section M-1005.1.5.
The number, location and ratios of openings connecting the space with the
outdoor air shall comply with Sections M-1005.1.1 through
M-1005.1.4.
M-1005.1.1 Number and location of openings: At least two
openings shall be provided, one within 1 foot (305 mm) of the ceiling of the
room and one within 1 foot (305 mm) of the floor.
M-1005.1.2 Ratio of
direct openings: Where direct openings to the outdoors are provided in
accordance with Section M-1004.1, the ratio of direct openings shall be the sum
of the net free areas of both direct openings to the outdoors, divided by the
sum of the required areas for both such openings as determined in accordance
with Section M-1004.1.2.
M-1005.1.3 Ratio of horizontal openings: Where
openings connected to the outdoors through horizontal ducts are provided in
accordance with Section M-1004.1, the ratio of horizontal openings shall be the
sum of the net free areas of both such openings, divided by the sum of the
required areas for both such openings as determined in accordance with Section
M-1004.1.3.
M-1005.1.4 Ratio of vertical openings: Where openings
connected to the outdoors through vertical ducts are provided in accordance with
Section M-1004.1, the ratio of vertical openings shall be the sum of the net
free areas of both such openings, divided by the sum of the required areas for
both such openings as determined in accordance with Section
M-1004.1.4.
M-1005.1.5 Ratio of interior spaces: The ratio of interior
spaces shall be the available volume of all communication spaces, divided by the
required volume as determined in accordance with Section
M-1003.1.
M-1005.1.6 Prorating of inside and outdoor air: In spaces that
utilize a combination of inside and outdoor air, the sum of the ratios of all
direct openings, horizontal openings, vertical openings, and interior spaces,
shall equal or exceed one.