(1) Definitions. In this Section, the following
definitions shall apply:
(a) Alarm System. Any assembly of equipment,
mechanical, electrical or battery operated, arranged to signal the occurrence of
an illegal entry, theft or robbery requiring urgent attention and to which the
Police Department of the City of Philadelphia is alerted for
response.
(b) Alarm User. Any person, firm, partnership, association,
corporation, company or organization of any kind in control of any building,
premises, structure or facility or portion thereof wherein an alarm system is
installed, operated or maintained.
(c) Automatic Telephone Dialing
Alarm System. Any alarm system which utilizes an automatic dialing device for
transmitting a recorded message which alerts the Police Department of the City
of Philadelphia.
(d) Department. The Philadelphia Police
Department.
(e) False Alarm.
(.1) An alarm system activated
in the absence of an emergency, whether willfully or by inadvertence,
negligence, or unintentional act, including any mechanical or electrical
malfunction of the alarm system, to which the Police Department of the City of
Philadelphia is alerted for response. A false alarm shall not include an alarm
activated by: testing or repairing of telephone or electrical lines or equipment
outside the premises; unusually violent conditions of nature or other
extraordinary circumstances not reasonably subject to control by the alarm user;
and an attempted illegal entry, theft or robbery where evidence of such attempt
exists.
(.2) Multiple alarms received by the Police Department of the
City of Philadelphia shall be considered a single alarm if the alarm system is
deactivated or repaired within eight (8) hours of the initial
activation.
(f) Intermediary. Any service which, upon an alarm
system's activation, accepts and relays emergency messages by live voice
to the Police Department of the City of Philadelphia on behalf of the alarm
user.
(g) Procedural Response. The Philadelphia Police Department
response to the activation of a properly registered alarm system based upon
procedural priority of emergency response.
(2) Alarm System
Registration.
[382] (a) It shall be
unlawful for any alarm user to install, operate or maintain an alarm system
unless such alarm user has registered its alarm system.
(.1) All Alarm
systems shall be registered on forms provided by the Department of Licenses and
Inspections.
(.2) The application for alarm system registration shall
contain information necessary for the enforcement of this Section and it shall
be the responsibility of the alarm user to report any changes in the
registration information to the Department of Licenses and Inspections within
five (5) days of the change.
(.3) The annual fee for the alarm system
registration shall be thirty-five ($35.00) dollars. Where one (1) or more alarm
systems protects two (2) or more premises, a separate registration is required
for each premises.
(.4) All alarm systems registered with the
Department of Licenses and Inspections shall be installed, maintained and
operated in compliance with all applicable provisions of The Philadelphia Code.
All alarm users shall be responsible for the payment of any fees associated with
the enforcement of this Section including alarm system registration fees,
additional charges for false alarms and any costs associated with
abatement.
(b) Every intermediary shall, before providing services to
any alarm user, provide the Department of Licenses and Inspections with the name
of such alarm user, together with the information relating to such alarm user
required by subsection 9-305(2)(a)(.2) and as specified by the Department of
Licenses and Inspections. Such information shall be provided in a form
acceptable to the Department of Licenses and Inspections, which may require the
information to be provided in a machine readable form.
(c) An alarm
user's duties under subsections 9-305(2)(a)(.1) and (.2) shall be deemed
to be met if the alarm user's intermediary supplies the required
information relating to such alarm user pursuant to subsection
9-305(2)(b).
(3) Alarm System Response; Determination of
Validity.
(a) In consideration for the alarm system registration fee
provided for in subsection (2)(a)(.3), the Department will provide procedural
response to alarm systems provided said alarm systems are installed, operated
and maintained in accordance with the provisions of this
Section.
(b) Whenever an alarm system is activated, thereby requiring a
procedural response, and the Department does respond, a police officer on the
scene of the activated alarm system shall inspect the area protected by the
alarm system and shall determine whether an emergency or a false alarm exists.
If the police officer determines the alarm to be false, the officer shall make a
report of the false alarm, a notification of which shall be mailed or delivered
to the alarm user.
(c) Nothing contained herein shall be construed as a
waiver of immunity or limitation upon the City in asserting any rights or
defenses available to it under the Tort Claims Act, 42 Pa. C.S.A. 88501 et
seq.
(4) False Alarms.
(a) It is hereby found and declared that
the activation of four (4) or more false alarms within an alarm user's
registration year is excessive and constitutes a public nuisance. Each false
alarm over three (3) within an alarm user's registration year is a
violation of The Philadelphia Code, subject to the provisions set forth in
subsections (7) and (8).
(b) Any false alarm over seven (7) in a given
registration year may, in addition to the charges per occurrence, result in the
revocation of the alarm user's registration in the following
manner:
(.1) The Department of Licenses and Inspections shall notify
the alarm user in writing by mail, that the alarm user's registration has
been revoked. The notice shall set forth the reasons for revocation, and the
date of revocation.
(.2) The alarm user may re-apply for registration
of its alarm system in accordance with subsection (2) of this Section.
Registration will be granted upon the alarm user's payment of the annual
fee for registration, payment of any outstanding charges and certification from
any alarm business approved by the Department that the alarm system is operating
properly.
(c) In addition to the above, the Department of Licenses and
Inspections is authorized to inspect any alarm system activating more than seven
(7) false alarms in a given registration year and order the alarm user to take
immediate corrective action. If the Department of Licenses and Inspections finds
that the alarm user has failed to correct the alarm system within the time
specified in the order, it may itself, or by contract, upon the issuance of an
order by a court of competent jurisdiction correct or disconnect the alarm
system, charging the cost thereof to the alarm user and with the approval of the
Law Department collect such cost by lien or otherwise as may be authorized by
law.
(5) Audible Alarm System. Alarm users shall equip audible alarm
systems with a timing mechanism that will disengage the alarm after a maximum
period of fifteen (15) minutes. Audible alarm systems without such timing
mechanisms are prohibited.
(6) Automatic Telephone Dialing Alarm System.
It shall be unlawful for any alarm user to install, operate or maintain an
automatic telephone dialing alarm system. The Department of Licenses and
Inspections is authorized to eliminate any automatic telephone dialing alarm
system, charging the cost thereof to the alarm user.
(7) Administration
and Enforcement.
(a) Except as otherwise provided by this Section, the
Department shall enforce the provisions of this Section and may promulgate
regulations for the implementation of this Section.
(b) For the
purposes of enforcing the provisions of this Section, notice of violation shall
be issued by police officers or any other person authorized to enforce
ordinances.
(c) Whenever a police officer or any other officer
authorized to enforce ordinances observes a violation of this section, he shall
hand to the violator or leave upon or affix to the premises where the violation
occurred, a printed notice of violation. Such notice shall bear the date, time
and nature of the violation, and when known, the identity of the violator, the
address of the violator and the address where the violation occurred, the amount
to be remitted in response to the notice of violation, the penalty which can be
imposed by the court for the violation, and shall be signed by the person
issuing the notice and shall bear the police officer's badge number or
other official identification number identifying the person issuing the
violation notice.
(d) Any person who receives a notice of violation of
Section 9-305(4)(a), may, within ten (10) days pay the amount of twenty-five
($25.00) dollars, admit the violation and waive appearance before a Municipal
Court Judge. The notice of violation shall contain an appropriate statement for
signature by the violator for the purpose of admitting the violation and waiving
a hearing, and shall be returned by the violator when he remits the stipulated
payment.
(e) Any person who receives a notice of violation of Section
9-305(2)(a), (4)(b) or Section 9-305(5), may, within ten (10) days pay the
amount of one hundred ($100.00) dollars, admit the violation and waive
appearance before a Municipal Court Judge. The notice of violation shall contain
an appropriate statement for signature by the violator for the purpose of
admitting the violation and waiving a hearing, and shall be returned by the
violator when he remits the stipulated payment.
(f) If the person who
received a notice of violation fails to make the prescribed payment within ten
(10) days of the issuance of a notice of violation, a code enforcement complaint
shall be issued for such violation in such manner as provided by law. If the
person named in the code enforcement complaint is found to have violated any
provision of the section or fails to appear on the date set for the hearing, he
shall be subject to the imposition of fines as set forth in Section 9-305(8),
plus court costs.
(8) Penalties.
(a) The penalty for the
provision of Section 9-305(4)(a) shall be a minimum fine of one hundred fifty
($150.00) dollars and no more than three hundred ($300.00) dollars for each
violation. The penalty for violation of Section 9-305(2)(a), (4)(b) or Section
9-305(5) shall be a fine of three hundred ($300.00) dollars.
(b) Each
day a violation continues or is permitted to continue shall constitute a
separate offense for which a separate penalty may be imposed.
(c) Any
fine or costs imposed by the court shall be entered as a judgement against the
violator.
(9) Severability. If any provision or application of this
Chapter is held invalid, the remainder of the Chapter and all other applications
shall not be affected thereby.